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18.97.14.89
Saint Petersburg as an object of regional policy in the “Spatial planning strategy development of Russia”
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Экология (по отраслям),  ЭКОНОМИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ,  Экономическая социология и демография,  Политические проблемы международных отношений, глобального и регионального развития,  Политическая регионалистика. Этнополитика,  Музееведение, консервация и реставрация историко-культурных объектов,  Экономическая, социальная, политическая и рекреационная география
UDC
91 География. Географические исследования земли и отдельных стран. Путешествия. Региональная география
908 Краеведение
Publisher
Pskov State University
Date of publication
13.05.2020
Public year
2020
DOI
10.37490/S221979310008531-7
Saint Petersburg as an object of regional policy in the “Spatial planning strategy development of Russia”
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Annotation

In 2018, the Ministry of economic development of the Russian Federation prepared and approved the “Strategy of spatial development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025”. This “Strategy” was discussed in various institutions, departments and organizations, there were many comments made, but these comments addressed mainly private issues, the conceptual approaches of this strategy were discussed a little. It is safe to assume that these foundations will remain broadly unchanged when this strategy is adopted.

The inclusion in the practice of spatial-territorial approach in the implementation of the tasks of integrated socio-economic planning shows the need to move to other forms and models of territory development, taking into account the functional characteristics and specialization of the city districts. This approach should become a priority in the discussion and adoption of the strategy of socio-economic development of St. Petersburg.

The purpose of this work is to analyze the measures proposed by the “Spatial Development Strategy of Russia for the Period until 2025” for the development of St. Petersburg, the object of the study is the socio-economic space of the city, and the subject is the correlation of the proposed measures with real trends in the development of the city throughout last decades. Among the tasks, it is worth analyzing the dynamics of indicators of transport, social, and demographic development, which determined the transformation of the city economy and the correspondence of the proposed “cost-effective specializations” to the prevailing structural changes in industry.

The methodology used by the authors is based on approaches that are traditional for domestic economic geography. Economic-geographical methods and approaches for research of spatial development processes are preferable to purely economic ones.

Pskov Journal of Regional Studies. 2020 Issue 1 (41)
Source
About authors
Vassilii Martynov, 
Professor
Department of Economic Geography, Herzen Russian State Pedagogical University, St. Petersburg
Valentina Degusarova, 
Associate Professor
Department of Economic Geography, Herzen Russian State Pedagogical University, St. Petersburg
Anastasia Dmitrieva, 
Associate Professor
Department of Economic Geography, Herzen Russian State Pedagogical University, St. Petersburg
Irina Sazonova
Associate Professor
Department of Economic Geography, Herzen Russian State Pedagogical University, St. Petersburg
References

1. Akopyan E. A. (2018), Population as a key factor of economic development of the region (on the example of St. Petersburg and Leningrad region), Sociologiya i pravo, no. 3 (41), pp. 44–50. (In Russ.).

2. Klyuyev N. N. (2018), Industrial and transport development of the territory of Russia in the post-Soviet period, Geography and Natural Resources, no. 1. pp. 5–14. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.21782/GIPR0206-1619-2018-1(5-14)

3. Kulibanova V. V., Tehor T. R. (2017), Identification of the most important groups of stakeholders for the implementation of the territorial branding policy in St. Petersburg, Baltic region, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 128. (In Russ.).

4. Lachininskiy S. S., Semenova I. V. (2015), Positioning of the world seaside city of St. Petersburg in the Baltic region, Baltic region, no. 3 (25), pp. 62–75. (In Russ.).

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8. Tikunov V. S., Chereshnya O. Yu. (2016), Index of social development of regions of the Russian Federation, Izvestiya RAN. Seriya Geograficheskaya, no. 1, pp. 19–24. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.15356/0373-2444-2016-1-19-24.

9. Sherstobitov Yu.V. (2017), Position of Leningrad-St. Petersburg in the system of railway passenger transportation, Vestnik Moskovskogo gorodskogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. Seriya: Estestvennyye nauki, no. 2 (26), pp. 34–47. (In Russ.).

10. Sherstobitov Yu.V. (2017), Position of Leningrad — St. Petersburg in the system of air passenger transportation, Geograficheskiy vestnik, no. 3 (42), pp. 5–17. (In Russ.).

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12. Neuhaus F. (2015), Emergent spatio-temporals dimensions of the City. Springer International Publishing Switzerland. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-09849-4_1

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