18.97.14.81
Paying Attention to the Ethnic Component in the Education of Kazakhs in the Orenburg Region in the First Third of the 20th Century
Reviews
Readers community rating
5.0 (1 votes)


Views
5226


Downloads
19
UDC
93/94 История
Date of publication
15.02.2019
Public year
2019
Paying Attention to the Ethnic Component in the Education of Kazakhs in the Orenburg Region in the First Third of the 20th Century
Annotation
The article reveals the peculiarities of teaching the Kazakh population of Orenburg from the beginning of the 20th century to the end of the 1930s. The author summarizes that at the pre-revolutionary stage the traditions of the Muslim population were taken into consideration and separate schools and courses were opened to teach the male and female Kazakh population. A large contribution was made by public cultural and educational organizations and local governments. There were recommendations of the organization of mobile schools during the learning of the Kazakh population in the years of Soviet Union. In 1929 there was the change of the Arabic script into the Latin alphabet for Muslim people, which made the struggle against illiteracy much more difficult. A large contribution in education was made by voluntary societies, especially by “the Down with Illiteracy” society.
About authors
Larisa Petrich
Associate Professor of the Orenburg State Pedagogical University
References

1. Bakanov S. A. O tempakh likvidatsii negramotnosti v Kazakhstane v 1926—1939 godakh // Voprosy istorii. 2002. № 8. S. 142—145.

2. Bakirova A. M. Tatarskoe prosveschenie v Orenburgskoj gubernii v kontse XIX — pervoj chetverti XX vv.: disc. … kand. ist. nauk. Orenburg, 2004.

3. Betkenbaeva Sh. K. Bor'ba za osuschestvlenie leninskogo dekreta o likvidatsii bezgramotnosti sredi naseleniya v kazakhskom aule (1917—1940 gg.): dics. … kand. ist. nauk. Alma-Ata, 1983.

4. Vasil'ev A. V. Istoricheskij ocherk russkogo obrazovaniya v Turgajskoj oblasti i sovremennoe ego sostoyanie. Orenburg, 1896.

5. Kumanev V. A. Sotsializm i vsenarodnaya gramotnost'. Likvidatsiya massovoj negramotnosti v SSSR. M., 1967.

6. Miroshnichenko V. V. Osnovnye ehtapy razvitiya natsional'nogo obrazovaniya v sovetskij period // Aktual'nye zadachi pedagogiki: materialy III Mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (g. Chita, fevral' 2013 g.). Chita, 2013. S. 10—12 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://moluch.ru/conf/ped/archive/67/3446/ (data obrascheniya: 29.06.2018).

7. Narodnoe obrazovanie v SSSR. Obscheobrazovatel'naya shkola: sb. dokumentov. 1917—1973 gg. / sost. A. A. Abakumov [i dr.]. M., 1974. S. 387.

8. Razdykova G. M. Ehtnicheskij komponent v musul'manskom obrazovanii kazakhov Stepnogo kraya v kontse XIX — nachale XX vv.: dics. … kand. ist. nauk. Pavlodar, 2007.

9. Savitskij G. V. Nachal'noe narodnoe obrazovanie na Yuzhnom Urale i v Severo-Zapadnom Kazakhstane v 1850—1917 gg.: diss. … kand. ist. nauk. Orenburg, 2004.

Полная версия доступна только подписчикам
Подпишитесь прямо сейчас